Work and business

Deregistering as self-employed

Baja en el RETA

What it is

If you are going to stop all your activities as a self-employed worker, you must notify your deregistration to the Tesorería General de la Seguridad Social. You give the end date of the activity, the reason and the IAE code of each activity with its tax office. It can be scheduled up to 60 days in advance; if you have already stopped, you have 6 calendar days, after which the deregistration counts as late. If you registered with the Tax Agency (IAE), you must also notify it of the deregistration.

Official wording
Si vas a finalizar tu actividad profesional tienes que comunicar tu baja.

Official sources

Where it applies
All of Spain

Official information

Official sources

When

When you stop your activity. You can schedule the deregistration up to 60 days in advance; if you have already stopped, you have 6 calendar days to process it.

Official wording
Si ya has cesado en tu actividad dispones de un plazo de 6 días naturales para tramitarla

Official sources

Steps

  1. Step 1: Get the details ready

    You give the end date of the activity, the reason for deregistering and the IAE code of each activity you registered, with the tax administration you belong to.

    Official wording
    Indicar el código del Impuesto de Actividades Económicas (IAE) de cada una de las actividades comunicadas y la administración tributaria a la que perteneces.

    Official sources

  2. Step 2: Apply in Import@ss

    You apply in Import@ss, in your own name or as an authorised representative. The Tesorería may ask you for documents.

    Official wording
    Es posible que la Tesorería General de la Seguridad Social te solicite que aportes alguna documentación.

    Official sources

    Go to the official website: Apply for deregistration (Importass)
  3. Step 3: Notify the Tax Agency too

    If you registered with the Tax Agency (IAE), you must also notify it of your end date.

    Official wording
    Ten en cuenta que, si te has dado de alta en Hacienda (IAE), también tendrás que comunicarle tu fecha de baja.

    Official sources

FAQ

What if the 6 days have already passed?

You still have to notify it, but it counts as late for all purposes.

Official wording
una vez transcurrido este plazo debes comunicar tu baja pero se considerará realizada fuera de plazo a todos los efectos.

Official sources

Does this apply if I only stop one of my activities?

This procedure is for self-employed workers who stop all the activities they registered as self-employed.

Official wording
A los trabajadores por cuenta propia que van a dejar de desarrollar todas las actividades comunicadas como trabajador autónomo.

Official sources

Related procedures

Terms used on this page